Buddhist missionaries sent by Ashoka

1. Region: Sri Lanka

• Buddhist Missionaries: Mahendra, Sanghamitra
• Significance: Mahendra, Ashoka's son, and Sanghamitra, his daughter, played pivotal roles in establishing Buddhism in Sri Lanka. They are credited with founding the first Buddhist monastery on the island and introducing the sacred Bodhi tree.

2. Region: Suvarna Bhumi

• Buddhist Missionaries: Son, Uttara
• Significance: Suvarna Bhumi, often identified with Southeast Asia, received Buddhism through the efforts of missionaries Son and Uttara. Their work laid the foundation for the spread of Buddhist teachings in regions that now encompass Thailand, Myanmar, and other parts of Southeast Asia.

3. Region: Western India

• Buddhist Missionary: Dharma Rakshita
• Significance: Dharma Rakshita was tasked with spreading Buddhism in Western India, a region that was diverse in culture and beliefs. His efforts helped integrate Buddhist teachings with local traditions.

4. Region: Maharashtra

• Buddhist Missionary: Mahadharma Rakshita
• Significance: Mahadharma Rakshita's mission in Maharashtra contributed to the establishment of Buddhist practices and communities in this region, which became a significant center for Buddhist learning.

5. Region: Kashmir, Gandhara

• Buddhist Missionary: Majjhantika
• Significance: Majjhantika brought Buddhism to Kashmir and Gandhara, regions that would later become renowned for their unique Buddhist art and philosophy. His mission significantly influenced the cultural and spiritual landscape.

6. Region: Northern Coast

• Buddhist Missionary: Rakshita
• Significance: Rakshita's work along the Northern Coast helped in spreading the teachings of Buddhism to coastal communities, promoting a harmonious way of life based on Buddhist principles.

7. Region: Yavana Kingdom

• Buddhist Missionary: Maha Rakshita
• Significance: The Yavana Kingdom, corresponding to the Greek territories and Bactria, saw the introduction of Buddhism through Maha Rakshita. This mission highlights the reach of Buddhism into Hellenistic regions, fostering cross-cultural exchanges.

8. Region: Mysore

• Buddhist Missionary: Mahadeva
• Significance: Mahadeva's mission in Mysore contributed to the spread of Buddhism in Southern India, a region known for its diverse religious practices.